File Type Identifier

Find out what an unknown file really is by reading its magic bytes, not just its extension.

How it works

  • Detection uses the file's leading bytes (its magic number), which cannot be faked by renaming a file - a .jpg that is really a PNG is reported as a PNG.
  • Known signatures include images, video, audio, archives, PDF, Office documents, fonts, executables and many text/markup formats.
  • If nothing matches, the file is tested for being text and reported as plain text, CSV, JSON or XML based on its content.
  • A short hex dump of the first bytes is shown so you can recognise unusual formats yourself.